Zulu Tribal Shield with Spears

 traditional African Zulu shield, known as an ihawu or isihlangu.  Material: These shields are handcrafted from the hide of Nguni cattle, which are native to Southern Africa.  Purpose: Historically, Zulu shields were used in battles by warriors, but in modern times, they are primarily used for traditional Zulu ceremonies like weddings and funerals, and also as decorative items.  Symbolism: The patterns and colors of the hide on the shield could indicate a warrior's regiment or even their marital status and battle experience, with specific colors reserved for more senior fighters.  Cultural Significance: The shield embodies the rich heritage, strength, and traditions of the Zulu people.